Why does the eiffel tower built

It's as been the symbol of France and Paris for decades. But when Gustave Eiffel achived its construction in , the tower was only meant to be temporary in the Parisian landscape and was far from being the parisians' favourite landmark.

Discover the evolution and the history of the Paris Eiffel Tower. The most popular tourist place in Paris has stretched to the Parisian skies for years. Without a doubt, the turning point in the Eiffel Tower history took place at the Universal Exposition. The Eiffel Tower history was not an easy one. At the time, many were against the building and voiced their concern in a letter entitled " Artists Against Mr.

An iron tower erected smack in the heart of Paris was considered unacceptable , a stark contrast to the elegance and refined beauty of the city. Despite all the uproar, the frail iron tower would nonetheless see the day. To understand the history of the Eiffel Tower, it is important to know that its construction followed different steps.

The construction itself lasted two years. The elevators were not yet in operation, but a few of the group made it all the way to the top using the 1, stairs! The French tricolor flag was raised and a gun salute was fired. We take away the guesswork with getting tickets and a guide will elevate your experience and make it more memorable!

Sometimes the most amazing moments happen by chance. Other times, they are orchestrated by professionals. Our Eiffel tower tour cruises by the famed monument as it lights up and you drink champagne.

The Louvre is the largest art museum on Earth and the crowning jewel of Paris. It embodies the French vigor for life. Join a passionate English speaking guide for a tour of the most famous artwork. Skip the line admissions included. The initial reception for what is now a universally beloved monument was a bit frosty. A number of prominent Parisians protested the building, saying it did not fit in with the rest of the city.

One famous opponent, the writer Guy de Maupassant, was vocal about hating the tower long after its construction but ate at its restaurant frequently. The rest is history, though — the Eiffel Tower has enjoyed immense popularity despite the early protests and is now the most visited paid attraction in the entire world.

Even before the end of its construction, the Tower was already at the heart of much debate. Enveloped in criticism from the biggest names in the world of Art and Literature, the Tower managed to stand its ground and achieve the success it deserved. The Exposition Universelle of Charles Garnier. Alexandre Dumas. Once the Tower was finished the criticism burnt itself out in the presence of the completed masterpiece, and in the light of the enormous popular success with which it was greeted.

It received two million visitors during the World's Fair of Is the City of Paris any longer to associate itself with the baroque and mercantile fancies of a builder of machines, thereby making itself irreparably ugly and bringing dishonour?

To comprehend what we are arguing one only needs to imagine for a moment a tower of ridiculous vertiginous height dominating Paris,just like a gigantic black factory chimney, its barbarous mass overwhelming and humiliating all our monuments and belittling our works of architecture, which will just disappear before this stupefying folly.

And for twenty years we shall see spreading across the whole city, a city shimmering with the genius of so many centuries, we shall see spreading like an ink stain, the odious shadow of this odious column of bolted metal.

In an interview in the newspaper Le Temps of February 14 , Eiffel gave a reply to the artists' protest, neatly summing up his artistic doctrine:. Are we to believe that because one is an engineer, one is not preoccupied by beauty in one's constructions, or that one does not seek to create elegance as well as solidity and durability?

Is it not true that the very conditions which give strength also conform to the hidden rules of harmony? Now to what phenomenon did I have to give primary concern in designing the Tower? It was wind resistance. Well then! I hold that the curvature of the monument's four outer edges, which is as mathematical calculation dictated it should be Likewise the many empty spaces built into the very elements of construction will clearly display the constant concern not to submit any unnecessary surfaces to the violent action of hurricanes, which could threaten the stability of the edifice.

Moreover there is an attraction in the colossal, and a singular delight to which ordinary theories of art are scarcely applicable ". This enthusiast and true genius was able to go beyond his own limits to bequeath to us monuments such as the dome on the Nice Observatory, the metallic structure of the Statue of Liberty, not to mention the Bordeaux railway brid The Eiffel Tower at a glance An object of discord, desire and fascination, the Eiffel Tower never fails to impress.

Enriched by a history full of new developments, here you can discover all of its key information. For the Universal Exhibition of , four majestic wooden pavilions designed by Stephen Sauvestre decked the platform on the first floor. Each restaurant could seat people. Origins and Construction of the Eiffel Tower It was at the Exposition Universelle , the date that marked the th anniversary of the French Revolution, that a great competition was launched in the Journal Officiel.

Eiffel", Key figures Design 18, metallic parts 5, workshop designs 50 engineers and designers Construction workers in the Levallois-Perret factory Between and workers on the construction site 2,, rivets 7, tonnes of iron 60 tonnes of paint 5 lifts Duration 2 years, 2 months and 5 days of construction The construction schedule Works kick-off 26th January Start of the pillars' mounting 1st July First floor achievement 1st April Second floor achievement 14th August Top and assembly achievement 31st March The Design of the Eiffel Tower The plan to build a tower metres high was conceived as part of preparations for the World's Fair of