Why do people live near sakurajima

The summit of the volcano is only 8 km east of the city of Kagoshima with a population of half a million. Sakurajima's eruptive history has been recorded since the 8th century.

It frequently deposits ash on Kagoshima. Due to its explosive potential, it is considered a very dangerous volcano and closely monitored. The largest historical eruptions of Sakurajima took place during and in Show interactive Map. Last earthquakes nearby. View recent quakes. Lightning in eruption column from an explosion of Sakurajima volcano, Japan Photo: Martin Rietze. The same eruption two minutes after the start still goes on strong, with much lightning and fountains of lava and ash.

Sakurajima volcano, Japan, 27 Sep Photo: Tom And we recorded more than eruptions during the year in , that is to say 2 to 3 daily eruptions. Kurokami sanctuary were buried under ash of the eruption. Despite all, more than people are living at the foot of Sakurajima Mount; enjoying the benefits of this volcanic area's extremly rich soil. Four kilometers away from the crater, schoolchildren from the city of Kagoshima 60 inhabitants are wearing helmets during school trips. Eruptions can sometimes throw stones in a radius of several kilometers, and often covers the city in ash.

Around 4, people inhabit Sakurajima, and the nearby city of Kagoshima, with a population of roughly , people, is located around four kilometers from the volcano, separated by the coastal waters. It is rare for any city in the world to be situated so near to a volcano that erupts daily.

Thanks to the data-based system of predictions and early warnings, only two people have been killed as a result of eruptions since the major eruption—one in and another in While the move seems more permanent this time, some Ambaeans are already signalling their intention to return — and they're not alone in their desire to move back home after a volcanic eruption. Many communities around the world contend with the dangers of nearby volcanoes and some even refuse to move when there's every indication an eruption may be imminent.

Those advantages can include highly fertile land that can yield very successful crops, as well as access to good water supplies. In Japan, which sits on the "Pacific Ring of Fire" where many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur, entire resort towns have been built around traditional baths known as "onsen" which are heated by the geothermal springs commonly found in areas of high volcanic activity.

Visitors to some onsen in Kagoshima can even bathe while watching the constantly-smoking crater of the country's most active volcano, Mount Sakurajima. But sometimes, people who live near volcanoes simply don't have anywhere else to go. When the Soufriere Hills volcano on the Caribbean island of Montserrat erupted in the s, many families moved to nearby Antigua or to the United Kingdom. But Dr Kelman said some decided to move back — despite the ongoing volcanic activity — because the families in Antigua were worried about the high levels of crime and those who moved to England were worried about what they considered the relatively poor access to education.

In Vanuatu, much of the population have moved to the nearby islands of Maewo and Santo — but they, too, are reporting problems. Susan Ngwele is living on Santo and said many were finding it hard to earn an income or access food, instead relying on friends and relatives.